Uganda
What the source says
Referenced, awaiting primary-source reviewAdopted 9 October 1962. Black [is] representative of native ethnic groups of Africa; yellow Africa's sunshine; red African brotherhood (red being the colour of blood, through which all Africans are connected). The design was based on the UPC flag. The raised leg of the crane symbolises the forward movement of the country.
Referenced, not verified: a secondary work states this, and the document that constitutes the flag has not been read for this entry. What the marks mean.
Colors and meaning
Symbolism and history(r1)
Six black-yellow-red bands repeat twice - colours based on the Uganda People's Congress flag - centered on a white disc bearing the grey crowned crane, Uganda's national bird, whose raised leg symbolises the country's forward movement.
Most similar flags
The 6 closest of the 194 other national flags, ranked by a similarity index computed from the flag images themselves. The number is that index, 0–100 — not a claim that the two flags are “X% identical”.
- Germany91
the same horizontal band layout; near-identical colour proportions.
- Mozambique80
the same horizontal band layout; the same colours in similar amounts.
- Myanmar75
the same horizontal band layout; the same colours in similar amounts.
- Lithuania74
the same horizontal band layout; the same colours in similar amounts.
- Vanuatu74
the same horizontal band layout; the same colours in similar amounts.
- Venezuela74
the same horizontal band layout; the same colours in similar amounts.
Computed at build time: each flag is rasterised to 64x48, and the score is 0.55 × colour overlap + 0.45 × structure. A different weighting would rank these differently. How the index works.
References — not verification
(r1) Referenced to Flag of Uganda (Wikipedia (English)) on 2026-07-17. States the adoption year, which colors the flag has, what the colors mean and the symbolism and history on this page. The passage it states them in is quoted at the top of this entry.
Further reading: Flag of Uganda on Wikipedia