Oman
What the source says
Referenced, awaiting primary-source reviewAfter Sultan Qaboos bin Said [took power] in the 1970 coup, he introduced a new national flag. Red [is] the colour of the flag of the former Sultanate of Muscat and Oman [and] symbolises the battles fought by Omanis to evict foreign invaders; white represents the conviction of the Omani people in peace; green represents the fertility and greenery of the land. The emblem [is] crossed swords over a khanjar, a traditional curved dagger [...] said to date back to the 18th century.
Referenced, not verified: a secondary work states this, and the document that constitutes the flag has not been read for this entry. What the marks mean.
Colors and meaning
Symbolism and history(r1)
A red hoist band bearing the national emblem, a khanjar (a traditional curved dagger) over two crossed swords said to date back to the 18th century, sits beside horizontal white and green bands, introduced in 1970 after Sultan Qaboos took power.
Most similar flags
The 6 closest of the 194 other national flags, ranked by a similarity index computed from the flag images themselves. The number is that index, 0–100 — not a claim that the two flags are “X% identical”.
- Suriname82
the same horizontal band layout; the same colours in similar amounts.
- Hungary80
the same horizontal band layout; the same colours in similar amounts.
- Iran80
the same horizontal band layout; near-identical colour proportions.
- Chile79
the same horizontal band layout; the same colours in similar amounts.
- Poland79
the same horizontal band layout; the same colours in similar amounts.
- Jordan78
the same horizontal band layout; the same colours in similar amounts.
Computed at build time: each flag is rasterised to 64x48, and the score is 0.55 × colour overlap + 0.45 × structure. A different weighting would rank these differently. How the index works.
References — not verification
(r1) Referenced to Flag of Oman (Wikipedia (English)) on 2026-07-17. States the adoption year, which colors the flag has, what the colors mean and the symbolism and history on this page. The passage it states them in is quoted at the top of this entry.
Further reading: Flag of Oman on Wikipedia