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No. 054 / 195Flag of Eritrea
Capital
Asmara
Continent
Africa
Flag adopted
1995(r1)
Designer
Not individually credited

Eritrea

What the source says

Referenced, awaiting primary-source review
Adopted on 5 December 1995. Green stands for the agriculture and livestock of the country; blue represents the bounty of the sea; red stands for the bloodshed in the struggle for Eritrean independence; the 30 leaves in the wreath represent the thirty years spent in the struggle. The flag combines the basic layout and colors from the flag of the Eritrean People's Liberation Front.
(r1) Flag of Eritrea (Wikipedia (English)), read on 2026-07-17. States the adoption year, which colors the flag has, what the colors mean and the symbolism and history on this page.

Referenced, not verified: a secondary work states this, and the document that constitutes the flag has not been read for this entry. What the marks mean.

Colors and meaning

  • Green(r1) #12AD2B

    The agriculture and livestock of the country(r1)

  • Blue(r1) #0F47AF

    The bounty of the sea(r1)

  • Red(r1) #EA0437

    The bloodshed in the struggle for independence(r1)

  • Gold(r1) #FFCC00

    The olive wreath, whose 30 leaves represent the thirty years of the independence struggle(r1)

Symbolism and history(r1)

A red triangle bearing a gold olive wreath and star extends from the hoist between a green upper triangle and a blue lower triangle, combining the basic layout and colours of the flag of the Eritrean People's Liberation Front.

Most similar flags

The 6 closest of the 194 other national flags, ranked by a similarity index computed from the flag images themselves. The number is that index, 0–100 — not a claim that the two flags are “X% identical”.

Computed at build time: each flag is rasterised to 64x48, and the score is 0.55 × colour overlap + 0.45 × structure. A different weighting would rank these differently. How the index works.

References — not verification

Further reading: Flag of Eritrea on Wikipedia

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