- Capital
- San Salvador
- Continent
- North America
- Flag adopted
- 1912(r1)
- Designer
- Not individually credited
El Salvador
What the source says
Referenced, awaiting primary-source reviewA blue-white-blue design first appeared on 20 February 1822. Blue stripes symbolize the Pacific Ocean and the Atlantic Ocean; the white stripe symbolizes peace. The 1912 design was inspired by the flag of the Federal Republic of Central America, which itself was inspired by El Salvador's 1822 flag.
Referenced, not verified: a secondary work states this, and the document that constitutes the flag has not been read for this entry. What the marks mean.
Colors and meaning
Symbolism and history(r1)
A blue-white-blue tricolor bearing the national coat of arms, its design inspired by the flag of the Federal Republic of Central America, which was itself inspired by El Salvador's 1822 flag.
Most similar flags
The 6 closest of the 194 other national flags, ranked by a similarity index computed from the flag images themselves. The number is that index, 0–100 — not a claim that the two flags are “X% identical”.
- Sierra Leone75
the same horizontal band layout; the same colours in similar amounts.
- Costa Rica70
the same horizontal band layout; the same colours in similar amounts.
- Solomon Islands70
the same horizontal band layout; the same colours in similar amounts.
- Israel69
the same horizontal band layout; similar colours in a different arrangement.
- Slovenia67
the same horizontal band layout; the same colours in similar amounts.
- Lesotho60
the same horizontal band layout.
Computed at build time: each flag is rasterised to 64x48, and the score is 0.55 × colour overlap + 0.45 × structure. A different weighting would rank these differently. How the index works.
References — not verification
(r1) Referenced to Flag of El Salvador (Wikipedia (English)) on 2026-07-17. States the adoption year, which colors the flag has, what the colors mean and the symbolism and history on this page. The passage it states them in is quoted at the top of this entry.
Further reading: Flag of El Salvador on Wikipedia