Thailand
What the source says
Referenced, awaiting primary-source reviewThe design was adopted on 28 September 1917, according to the royal decree issued by Rama VI. Red for the land and people; white for religions; blue for the monarchy, the last having been the auspicious colour of Rama VI. In 1917, the middle colour was changed to dark blue [...] also chosen to show solidarity with the Allies of World War I.
Referenced, not verified: a secondary work states this, and the document that constitutes the flag has not been read for this entry. What the marks mean.
Colors and meaning
Symbolism and history(r1)
Five horizontal bands of red, white, blue, white and red, the central blue band twice as wide as each of the others, adopted on 28 September 1917 by royal decree of Rama VI; some sources say the blue was also chosen to show solidarity with the Allies of the First World War.
Most similar flags
The 6 closest of the 194 other national flags, ranked by a similarity index computed from the flag images themselves. The number is that index, 0–100 — not a claim that the two flags are “X% identical”.
- Estonia73
the same horizontal band layout; the same colours in similar amounts.
- Yemen68
the same horizontal band layout; the same colours in similar amounts.
- Egypt67
the same horizontal band layout; the same colours in similar amounts.
- Iraq67
the same horizontal band layout; the same colours in similar amounts.
- Latvia67
the same horizontal band layout; similar colours in a different arrangement.
- Syria65
the same horizontal band layout; similar colours in a different arrangement.
Computed at build time: each flag is rasterised to 64x48, and the score is 0.55 × colour overlap + 0.45 × structure. A different weighting would rank these differently. How the index works.
References — not verification
(r1) Referenced to Flag of Thailand (Wikipedia (English)) on 2026-07-17. States the adoption year, which colors the flag has, what the colors mean and the symbolism and history on this page. The passage it states them in is quoted at the top of this entry.
Further reading: Flag of Thailand on Wikipedia