North Korea
What the source says
Referenced, awaiting primary-source reviewOfficially adopted on 8 September 1948. [Per Kim Il Sung:] red symbolises the anti-Japanese fervour, the red blood shed by the Korean patriots; white symbolises the one bloodline, one land, one language, one culture of our monoethnic country; blue stands for [...] the spirit of the Korean people fighting for world peace. [Per the CIA World Factbook, the red star] represents socialism.
Referenced, not verified: a secondary work states this, and the document that constitutes the flag has not been read for this entry. What the marks mean.
Colors and meaning
Symbolism and history(r1)
A red band bearing a white disc and a red five-pointed star — the star representing socialism — sits between narrow white and broad blue bands, adopted in 1948.
Most similar flags
The 6 closest of the 194 other national flags, ranked by a similarity index computed from the flag images themselves. The number is that index, 0–100 — not a claim that the two flags are “X% identical”.
- Kiribati86
the same horizontal band layout; near-identical colour proportions.
- Bulgaria81
the same horizontal band layout; near-identical colour proportions.
- Liberia73
the same horizontal band layout; similar colours in a different arrangement.
- Oman73
the same horizontal band layout; the same colours in similar amounts.
- Chile72
the same horizontal band layout; the same colours in similar amounts.
- Austria71
the same horizontal band layout; the same colours in similar amounts.
Computed at build time: each flag is rasterised to 64x48, and the score is 0.55 × colour overlap + 0.45 × structure. A different weighting would rank these differently. How the index works.
References — not verification
(r1) Referenced to Flag of North Korea (Wikipedia (English)) on 2026-07-17. States the adoption year, which colors the flag has, what the colors mean and the symbolism and history on this page. The passage it states them in is quoted at the top of this entry.
Further reading: Flag of North Korea on Wikipedia