- Capital
- Port-au-Prince
- Continent
- North America
- Flag adopted
- 1986
- Designer
- Not individually credited
Haiti
What the source says
Referenced, awaiting primary-source reviewThe blue was taken to represent the Black Africans and the red to represent the mulattos. Jean-Jacques Dessalines created the flag by taking a French tricolor and ripping out the white center, which he discarded. He then asked Catherine Flon to sew the remaining bands together. The white pale [was] removed due to its association with the White Europeans.
Referenced, not verified: a secondary work states this, and the document that constitutes the flag has not been read for this entry. What the marks mean.
Colors and meaning
Symbolism and history(r1)
A blue-over-red bicolor created in 1803, when Jean-Jacques Dessalines took a French tricolor and removed the white centre for its association with white Europeans, asking Catherine Flon to sew the remaining bands together.
Most similar flags
The 6 closest of the 194 other national flags, ranked by a similarity index computed from the flag images themselves. The number is that index, 0–100 — not a claim that the two flags are “X% identical”.
- Liechtenstein87
the same horizontal band layout; near-identical colour proportions.
- Cambodia82
the same horizontal band layout; near-identical colour proportions.
- Laos81
the same horizontal band layout; near-identical colour proportions.
- Cabo Verde72
the same horizontal band layout; similar colours in a different arrangement.
- Cuba72
the same horizontal band layout; the same colours in similar amounts.
- Chile69
the same horizontal band layout; the same colours in similar amounts.
Computed at build time: each flag is rasterised to 64x48, and the score is 0.55 × colour overlap + 0.45 × structure. A different weighting would rank these differently. How the index works.
References — not verification
(r1) Referenced to Flag of Haiti (Wikipedia (English)) on 2026-07-17. States which colors the flag has, what the colors mean and the symbolism and history on this page. The passage it states them in is quoted at the top of this entry.
Further reading: Flag of Haiti on Wikipedia