Laos
What the source says
Referenced, awaiting primary-source reviewThe red stripes represent the blood shed by the Lao people on both banks of the Mekong River in their struggle for freedom; blue symbolizes the Mekong River itself, a symbol of the nation's prosperity; the white disc symbolizes the unity of the Lao people under one nation [and] is also said to represent a full moon over the Mekong River. [The Pathet Lao] flag was subsequently adopted as the national flag [in 1975].
Referenced, not verified: a secondary work states this, and the document that constitutes the flag has not been read for this entry. What the marks mean.
Colors and meaning
Symbolism and history(r1)
A white disc, standing for the unity of the Lao people under one nation and also said to represent a full moon over the Mekong, sits on a wide blue band between narrower red bands, adopted as the national flag in 1975 when the Pathet Lao took power.
Most similar flags
The 6 closest of the 194 other national flags, ranked by a similarity index computed from the flag images themselves. The number is that index, 0–100 — not a claim that the two flags are “X% identical”.
- Liechtenstein88
the same horizontal band layout; near-identical colour proportions.
- Cambodia85
the same horizontal band layout; near-identical colour proportions.
- Cuba81
the same horizontal band layout; the same colours in similar amounts.
- Haiti81
the same horizontal band layout; near-identical colour proportions.
- Netherlands81
the same horizontal band layout; the same colours in similar amounts.
- Chile80
the same horizontal band layout; the same colours in similar amounts.
Computed at build time: each flag is rasterised to 64x48, and the score is 0.55 × colour overlap + 0.45 × structure. A different weighting would rank these differently. How the index works.
References — not verification
(r1) Referenced to Flag of Laos (Wikipedia (English)) on 2026-07-17. States the adoption year, which colors the flag has, what the colors mean and the symbolism and history on this page. The passage it states them in is quoted at the top of this entry.
Further reading: Flag of Laos on Wikipedia